當需要push特定commit時可以用
git push <remotename> <commit SHA>:<remotebranchname>但這個指令會push此commit之前所有的commit(包含此coomit)
若需push單獨commit必須併用git rebase -i調換commit順序
—
commit 0a288af92cfca64046caacb644a8a324e2832d7f
Author: hanschang <hanschang@synology.com>
Date: Tue Apr 14 09:44:16 2015 +0800
<commit>
#c commit 32116c884885118484e2565eac18a0433ac6fc6f
Author: hanschang <hanschang@synology.com>
Date: Wed Apr 15 15:36:45 2015 +0800
<commit> #b
commit 6e7b5350df47f49e0dbbe67a210c337cb130b209
Author: hanschang <hanschang@synology.com>
Date: Wed Apr 15 14:16:49 2015 +0800
<commit> #a
—
假設有三筆commit依順為a, b, c
a已push b,c尚未push
情境一：
若我們想push b但不要push c
git push orgin 32116c884885118484e2565eac18a0433ac6fc6f:master即可達成目標情境二：
若我們想push c但不要push b，這時必須用
git rebase -i 6e7b5350df47f49e0dbbe67a210c337cb130b209交換c,b這時會出現如下的檔案
=============================================================
GNU nano 2.2.6 檔案: /xxxxx/.git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo
pick 32116c8 <commit> #c
pick 0a288af <commit> #b
# Rebase 6e7b535..0a288af onto 6e7b535
#
# Commands:
# p, pick = use commit
# r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
# e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
# s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
# f, fixup = like “squash”, but discard this commit’s log message
# x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
#
# These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
#
# If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
#
# However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
#
# Note that empty commits are commented out
=============================================================
我們只需要將
pick 32116c8 <Router> #c
pick 0a288af <Router> #b
這兩行的順序調換如下即可：
pick 0a288af <Router> #b
pick 32116c8 <Router> #c
PS. git rebase -i也可以修改多個commit的內容
只要將pick改為edit之後就可以修改檔案
檔案修改後輸入git commit –amend完成commit的修改
之git rebase –continue就可以繼續改下一個commit
若沒有下一個commit要修改rebase就會結束